Fannie and Freddie will buy fewer second-home mortgages. That increases lenders’ risks and will likely translate into higher fees and/or interest rates.
Many owners were underwater (owed more than a home’s value) during the Great Recession, in part due to cash-out refis, but it’s not an issue now – at least not yet.
Government-owned Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac must be reformed, yet if done badly, it could threaten the U.S. housing market and possibly make 30-year mortgages obsolete. But a Senate Banking Committee member issued “guiding principles” that have been backed by NAR.
Smart buyers compare mortgage rates from multiple lenders, but the APR (annual percentage rate, which includes fees) is a better gauge of costs over time.